Car squeals when backing up and turning

Q: “I have noticed recently that when I reverse in my car I hear a squealing sound from my back tires. What is going on? Is something stuck in there or something? It only happens in reverse and it goes away once I accelerate.” Katie S.

A: What you are hearing is the squealer that is attached to your brakes. As the pads wear down the squealer rubs against the rotor making a high pitched noise to indicate that it is time for a brake job (you can see a squealer attached to that brake pad pictured above). Sometimes a squealing sound could be something else, but a tell-tale sign of a brake squealer is that the sound will go away once you depress the brake. You are hearing this in reverse because the car is going slowly in reverse. You can really only hear the squealer at low speeds so you won’t hear it much driving forward (unless you live in Oak Bay, ZING!).

If you think you might need a front or rear brake job just send us a message and we can slot you in, or at least take a quick look to confirm you have a brake squealer spoiling your quiet ride.

– Gerry Brouwer

Old doors. Cabinets. Rocking chairs. Chew toys. Baby mice. What do all of these things have in common? They squeak. And when they do (as is the case with adolescent rodents), it can actually be pretty cute. But when your car does it? Not so much.

In fact, if your car squeaks when turning right or turning left, it can be maddening. What is causing the squeaking? Why does it only squeak when you turn? Is it serious or something you can wait to address? The answer can depend on your car’s unique situation, but read on to discover some of the most common causes for car squeaks.

7 Reasons Your Car is Squeaking

If your car squeaks when turning, it’s likely that it's time to have the power steering system serviced. Or it could have something to do with fluids, belts or lubricants associated with it. Specifically, you could be experiencing one of the following seven scenarios:

1. Your power steering system is failing

Your power steering system consists of hoses, a steering gear and pump. If any of these components wears down, it can affect the efficiency of the power steering system and cause it to fail. When this happens, the pump will whine, squeak or squeal when you turn the wheel. This is because the steering gear is connected to where the wheels are attached. Of course, it may not be the actual power steering system; it could be another issue.

2. Your power steering fluid is low (or contaminated)

Whether due to a leak or because you haven’t changed it in a while, your power steering fluid level could result in squeaking sounds when you turn. Power steering fluid lubricates your power steering system, so whenever the steering wheel isn’t centered, there can be a loud noise if there isn’t enough fluid. Contaminated power steering fluid can also contribute to noise. (If there’s a leak that’s a strange color or in a different area of the car, however, it might be another issue.)

3. The steering wheel belt needs to be changed

The squeaking might not even be because of the actual power steering system but something attached to the power steering system. If your steering wheel belt is loose or worn out, it can cause squeaking and could eventually snap, making steering the car almost impossible. This is one of the reasons it’s important to get that squeaking checked out if you’re unsure of the cause.

Car squeals when backing up and turning

4. There’s a problem with ball joints or bushings

Also related to the power steering system (picking up a trend here?), the ball bushings or joints may need to be changed out. If this is the problem, you’ll usually experience vibrating in addition to squeaking when you turn. You definitely want to replace these as soon as possible if they’re failing, so you can avoid a potentially dangerous situation.

5. You’ve lost suspension and steering lubrication

While power steering fluid lubricates the pump in the power steering system, other components in (and attached to) the power steering system need lubrication as well. Whether it’s a tie rod, seal, bushing, ball joint or something else, if it’s dried out, it can make noise when the steering wheel is moving. Fortunately, a mechanic can figure out which component needs lubrication.

6. You’re driving on an unusual surface

Don’t think the power steering system is the reason for your car squeaking when you turn? It could just be that you’re driving on an uneven or rubber road surface. Your tire tread type and composition could also result in an odd noise while turning on certain surfaces. 

7. Your car is new

If the weather is hot or you have a new car, you may hear some squeaking because of friction between the steering wheel housing and interior trim. This is usually just a superficial issue that you can address by getting a new steering wheel cover, adjusting the steering wheel position or changing out your interior trim.

If you’re having issues with your car squeaking while turning, it’s probably a good idea to bring your car in to a mechanic to avoid a potentially dangerous situation.

How to Fix Steering and Suspension Issues

Again, if you aren’t driving on an unusual surface and your car isn’t new, it’s wise to bring your car in to an auto repair shop if you hear squeaking while turning your car. A technician will inspect your steering and suspension systems and diagnose or repair any issues related to the squeaking. You want to make sure every component in your power steering system is working properly and lubricated, or you run the risk of your power steering failing while you’re on the road, which is dangerous. In addition to checking out puzzling squeaks, an auto repair technician can address any other steering and suspension issues, including steering wheels that pull or other problems that can interfere with vehicle control.

Rainbow Muffler & Brake offers a full line of steering and suspension maintenance packages to keep your vehicle operating safely. If you’re experiencing squeaking or another issue, visit one of our six mechanic shops in Cleveland today.

Car squeals when backing up and turning

I drive a 2010 Civic with about 80k kilometers on it and it makes a screeching or squealing noise when I drive.

I've checked other relevant posts + googling, and I suspect brakes, not the fan belt (because the noise is not constant). Here's what I've seen:

  • When driving, sometimes there's a noise (like an oscillation); most often when/after I turn right. It increases in frequency with the car velocity.
  • The noise occurs sometimes when driving straight or turning left.
  • The noise didn't occur in the rain.
  • Overnight, the probability of the noise occurring dropped.
  • The noise doesn't occur when I brake.
  • When reversing, there's a constant screeching noise.

Is it my brakes, or something else? I had a test-drive with a mechanic, and he suggested that it is indeed the brakes, most likely the rear ones. (I'll find out tomorrow when he opens it up.)

Have you been wondering why is your car making noise when reversing every time? Each time you are backing up your ride, it makes a squealing noise. At times, an old brake pad can cause this as it rubs against the rotor and creates a high-pitched noise. It is a sign that your car brakes need a change. You can replace the old bake pad with a new one to resolve the issue.

We will tell you the reasons why your car squeals when in reverse gear. These will help you pin down the exact cause and get the noise taken care of properly.

Why Is My Car Making Noise When Reversing?

If you hear a car reverse sound, the most probable cause of this might be a brake issue. Whether this issue is severe or not, it requires your immediate attention. If you hear brake noise while reversing the car, the chances are that brakes are not the only issue affecting your car’s smooth running.

You can follow the expert maintenance tips below to keep the car running smoothly in reverse.

1. Clicking Noise

One of the most common noises that you will hear when reversing the car is clicking. This car making noise when reversing can occur due to the brake pads shifting to a new direction for travel. However, too much movement between the surface of the pad abutment and caliper can lead to continuous noise. You can take care of this by installing disk brake caliper grease. The grease will lubricate the brakes and eliminate the noise.

Car squeals when backing up and turning
Reasons for car making noise when reversing. (Photo Source: anandtech)

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The absence of anti-rattle chips can also cause a clicking noise. In addition, not replacing the anti-rattle chips during changing the brakes will lead to this noise.

2. Check The Wear Tabs

In case, you have not driven your vehicle brakes when driving longer distances, the first thing to check is the wear tabs. If the car makes noise when backing up or even while moving forward, wear tabs might be a cause of concern. These are located at the end of the brake tabs and can rub against the rotor to create a squealing noise.

3. Check For Metal

At times, you might wonder as to why do cars whine in reverse gear. The squealing noise can occur when metal touches metal. Check the car rotor and pads and if there is any small metal part between the two, it will create a squealing noise. Make sure that you clean the rotor as well as pads to prevent any metal part from getting in between both.

4. Examine The Grease Shims

Greasing Shims can lead to the squealing noise your car gives out when reversing. These need lubrication from time to time to suppress the noise. Make sure that you apply the lubricant on both sides of the greasing shims to avoid any problem with the brake pads. Also, remember not to use too much grease as it might lead to a large, sticky built-up.

Car squeals when backing up and turning
What happens when your car making noise when reversing. (Photo Source: clublexus)

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The Conclusion

Thus, if the car making noise when reversing every time then these tips can help you avoid an unnecessary headache. These tips will ensure that your ride works smoothly, whether moving forward or reversing back to the garage.