The supply schedule is a graph showing how many products are demanded from customers at a specific price based on the supply curve. The graph will depict the price on the left vertical axis of the chart, and the quantity of the supply will be on the horizontal axis. Show
The supply schedule is the table that shows the relationship between price and quantity, and the supply curve is the graphical representation of the supply schedule.
What Does Supply Schedule Mean?Businesses make use of the supply schedule to understand how many products were sold at what price. The supply curve can show if an increase in your price will increase the company’s willingness to produce a product. Management can use this schedule to determine at what price they need to sell their products and how many products they need to provide. Factors that influence the number of products that a company supply includes:
How a Supply Schedule WorksIf everything is kept equal and the price of a product increases, then the quantity that is supplied to that product will increase. This will indicate a supply curve that will move upward from left to right. You will need to draw a new supply curve if anything besides the price or the quantity of the product changes. Let’s take the example where new pumpkin farmers enter a market, and this increases the number of products that can be supplied in the market. A new supply curve will be added that has shifted to the right. Technology is one of the leading causes of shifts in the supply curve.
The reverse of this can also happen where the supply curve can shift to the left. This occurs when there is a change in the price of the production of a product. Uses of the Supply CurveThe supply curve can be used to supply the consumer surplus. The consumer surplus is the difference between the price of the product that the customer is willing to pay and the amount that the customer pays for the product. The supply curve is used by economists, governments, and manufacturers to understand the behavior of customers in a market. It helps to analyze how well the economy is performing or how they can make changes to a market to boost the economy. Producers and manufacturers use the supply curve to understand what products are required in the market and what price they need to charge. Producers will not be willing to supply products if they cannot get the right price for their products Other economic concepts that can be understood with a supply curve are price ceilings, price floors, consumer and producer surplus, market equilibrium, and market structures. Supply Schedule ExamplesExample 1Sandy makes handbags and sell them from her house. She sells 50 bags for the price of $10 per bag, it costs her $2 to make a handbag. Leaving her a profit of $5 per bag. She found out from Clara that owns a handmade jewelry business that she can be more profitable selling jewelry. Clara earns $20 when she sells 100 pieces of jewelry. She receives a profit of $10 per piece of jewelry. Sandy thinks this will be more profitable than her $2 per product. Sandy decided to make jewelry, and she can make 100 pieces. She believes that her customers will be willing to pay $25 for the 100 pieces of jewelry. Sandy would like to produce 125 pieces of jewelry, but she is constrained by the number of hours that she must provide the jewelry. If she wants to increase the number of products that she can make, she will have to hire someone else to assist her with the work. In moving over to the new jewelry market, Sandy will shift the supply curve to the right, and a new supply curve will be added. There will be more products available on the market. Example 2Below is a supply schedule for a product with different quantities and prices per quantity. There is a direct relationship between the price and the quantity that the supplier is willing to supply. These points can be plotted on a Cartesian coordinate system, and a trend line can be drawn through the points.
The supply will always be in the first quadrant in a Cartesian coordinate system because the price and the quantity of the product can never be negative numbers. You will find that the supply curve typically intercepts the vertical axis at some point above zero because suppliers will not produce products that are priced below the production costs. Supply Schedule Conclusion
FAQs1. What is a supply schedule?A supply schedule is a graph that shows you how many products are demanded from customers at a specific price based on the supply curve. The graph depicts the relationship between the price of a product and the quantity that is supplied by the producers in the market. 2. Why is the supply schedule important?The supply schedule is important because it allows producers and manufacturers to understand the behavior of customers in a market. The curve can be used to supply the consumer surplus, and it can be used by economists, governments, and manufacturers to understand the needs of the customers. 3. What are the types of supply schedules?The types of supply schedules are: Linear supply schedule and Nonlinear supply schedule 4. How do you make a supply schedule?The supply schedule is made by plotting the points of the supply curve and then connecting the points with a trend line. The trend line will show you the relationship between the price and quantity supplied in the market. To make a supply schedule, you first need to collect data on the quantity that is supplied at different prices. The data can be collected from surveys or interviews with suppliers. The data can then be plotted on a Cartesian coordinate system, and a trend line can be drawn through the points. 5. What does the supply schedule show you?The supply schedule shows you the quantity that is supplied at different prices in a market. This information can be used by producers and manufacturers to understand what products are required in the market and what price they need to charge. When demand rises there is a shortage in the supply and when a supply is enough the demand falls short, so there is an inverse relationship between these two elements. Nowadays people are very selective regarding the things they use, carry and wear. They are very conscious about what to purchase and what not to? A little change in the prices or the availability of a commodity affects people drastically. The demand and supply model is helpful in simplifying how the price and quantity traded are ascertained in the market as well as how the outside forces affect the demand and supply of the commodity. Go through with this write-up to get a clear understanding of the difference between demand and supply. What is a Market?Any arrangement wherein two parties, i.e. a buyer and seller are brought together to enter into an exchange of goods and services for money. Also Read: Difference Between Industry and Market Content: Demand Vs SupplyComparison Chart
Definition of DemandDemand is the customer’s desire for a particular product, at the given price, which he/she is ready to buy in one market at different prices during a given period of time. So, there are two aspects of demand:
The demand of the customers depend on their needs and wants. Further, to constitute an effective demand, there must be
For example, A beggarman also has a desire for food and clothes, but he does not have the money to buy them, so it does not amount to an effective demand. Law of DemandWhen there is a rise in the price of the product, the customers demand less quantity, whereas when the prices fall, the demand for the product will rise. Here, you can see in the graph, wherein the vertical axis represents the price of a commodity, and the horizontal axis indicates the quantity demanded. The demand curve is an indicator of the inverse relationship between price and quantity demand. Also Read: Difference Between Demand and Quantity Demanded Definition of SupplySupply implies the quantity (how much) of a product or service which are offered by the manufacturer for sale at various prices to the customers, during a given period of time. So, there are two determinants of supply:
It should be noted that supply is anything that the firm has offered for sale in the market. Law of SupplyWhen there is an increase in the price of the commodity, the quantity of the products produced and available for sale will also increase, and when the prices drop, the supply also decreases. this is due to the fact that the higher the price, the higher will be the profit margin. Here in the graph, the vertical axis represents the price of a commodity, and the horizontal axis indicates the quantity supplied. Supply curve represents a direct relationship between price and quantity supplied.
Upcoming points will explain to you the difference between demand and supply:
Video: Demand Vs SupplyDeterminants of DemandThe demand for a good or service is determined by the given factors:
Determinants of SupplyThe supply of the good or service is determined by the following factors:
Equilibrium PointThe equilibrium point is a situation in which the quantity demanded and quantity supplied intersect, representing equilibrium price. It is the point at which the buyers and sellers, both are satisfied. Also called as the market equilibrium or market-clearing price. Let’s have a look at the example:
Have a look at the graph representing the demand and supply for the commodity at different price range: Here you can see that at point ‘E’ both demand and supply curve intersect each other. The equilibrium in the quantity demanded and supplied will help the firm to stabilize and survive in the market for a longer duration while the disequilibrium in these will have severe effects on the firm, markets, other products and the whole economy will suffer as a whole. ConclusionThe market is flooded with several substitutes in each product category and a sudden rise or fall in the prices will have an impact on these products and their demand and supply may increase or decrease. In such a situation, an equilibrium must be maintained in the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied without neglecting the price factor at which the product is supplied. |