When giving a commemorative speech a speaker should take care to

Chapter 17 Study Questions

35.         Which of the following is an example of a speech for a special occasion?

            * a.      a speech presenting an award to a retiring newspaper editor

               b.     a presentation on marketing strategy at a sales meeting

               c.      a talk to new college students about how to register for classes

               d.     a campaign speech by a candidate for the U.S. Senate

               e.      a lecture by a visiting professor in a college class

36.         One main purpose of a speech of introduction is to

               a.      explain why the person being introduced is receiving her or his award.

               b.     inspire the audience with a sense of the significance of the occasion.

            * c.      create a welcoming climate to build enthusiasm for the main speaker.

               d.     explain why listeners should pay tribute to a person, idea, or institution.

               e.      enhance the credibility of the speaker who is making the introduction.

37.         Which of the following is recommended by your textbook as a guideline for a speech of introduction?

               a.      Prepare your speech so it will last between 15 and 20 minutes.

               b.     Use a quotation at the beginning to secure the attention of the audience.

            * c.      Make sure your remarks about the main speaker are completely accurate.

               d.     Generate humor with an embarrassing story about the main speaker.

               e.      Assume that the audience knows nothing about the main speaker.

38.         According to your textbook, the best way to create a sense of anticipation and drama in a speech of introduction is to

            * a.      save the name of the main speaker for last.

               b.     tell the audience that the main speaker is an excellent orator.

               c.      use an overhead projector to highlight the main speaker’s accomplishments.

               d.     deliver the speech word for word from a written manuscript.

               e.      give a detailed biography of the main speaker.

39.         As president of the city’s historical society, Madeline is introducing the guest speaker at the society’s year-end banquet. According to your textbook, the best way for Madeline to create a sense of anticipation and drama in her speech of introduction is to

            * a.      save the name of the main speaker for last.

               b.     use PowerPoint to explain the main speaker’s accomplishments.

               c.      tell the audience that the main speaker is an excellent orator.

               d.     all of the above.

               e.      a and c only.

40.         A speaker introducing the president of a university to an audience of prospective students and their families will best accomplish this goal by

               a.      praising the president as the finest public speaker on campus.

               b.     presenting a detailed biography of the president’s entire life.

               c.      discussing the history of the university and its tradition of excellent athletic teams.

            * d.     summarizing the president’s major accomplishments at the university.

               e.      defending the changes in graduation requirements instituted by the president.

41.         All of the following are presented in your textbook as guidelines for a speech of introduction except

               a.      be brief.

               b.     adapt your remarks to the occasion.

            * c.      bring the speech to life by using a hypothetical example.

               d.     try to create a sense of anticipation and drama.

               e.      make sure your remarks are completely accurate.

42.         One method recommended in your textbook for creating a sense of drama and anticipation in a speech of introduction is to

               a.      present a brief biography of the main speaker.

            * b.     save the name of the main speaker until the final moment.

               c.      use visual aids that focus attention on the main speaker.

               d.     praise the speaking skills of the main speaker.

               e.      make sure the introduction is completely accurate.

43.         Before presenting the college’s Athlete of the Year award, the athletic director made a point of praising the two athletes who were runners up in this year’s competition. According to your textbook, was this choice appropriate for a speech of presentation?

               a.      No. It is almost always in poor taste to mention the losers.

               b.     Yes. Identifying the losers makes the winner look even better.

               c.      No. Naming anyone other than the winner usually irritates the audience.

            * d.     Yes. It is often appropriate to praise the losers of a competition.

               e.      No. Mentioning the losers diminishes the value of an award.

44.         As your textbook explains, when you give a speech of introduction you should be sure to adapt your remarks to the

               a.      occasion.

               b.     audience.

               c.      main speaker.

            * d.     all of the above.

               e.      a and b only.

45.         What does it mean to say that a speech of introduction should be “adapted to the main speaker”?

               a.      The speech should preview what the main speaker’s points will be.

               b.     The speech should be given in the same style as the person being introduced.

            * c.      The speech should avoid creating discomfort for the main speaker.

               d.     all of the above

               e.      a and c only

46.         At a comedy awards show, Adam Sandler gave a splendid speech explaining why David Letterman was receiving a special award for his achievements in television comedy. According to your textbook, what kind of special occasion speech did Sandler deliver?

               a.      an after-dinner speech

               b.     a speech of introduction

            * c.      a speech of presentation

               d.     a memorial speech

               e.      a celebratory speech

47.         According to your textbook, the main purpose of a speech of presentation is to present

               a.      the main speaker to the audience.

               b.     thanks for a gift or an award.

               c.      the reasons why a person deserves commendation.

               d.     information about the importance of the occasion.

            * e.      a gift or an award to the recipient.

48.         When giving a speech of presentation, you should usually

            * a.      tell why the recipient is receiving her or his award.

               b.     present the main speaker briefly and accurately.

               c.      avoid mentioning the losers of the award competition.

               d.     adapt your presentation to the main speaker.

               e.      give a brief biography of the main speaker.

49.         Which of the following is an example of a speech of presentation?

               a.      a speech presenting a new reporter to the newspaper staff

               b.     a speech presenting reasons why a new high school needs to be built

               c.      a speech presenting a famous professor who will lecture on economics

            * d.     a speech presenting a certificate of recognition to an outstanding worker

               e.      a speech presenting the annual earnings report to stockholders

50.         Which of the following is an example of a speech of presentation?

               a.      a speech presenting a main speaker to the audience

               b.     a speech presenting a eulogy at a funeral

               c.      a speech presenting a toast to the bride and groom

               d.     a speech presenting a new manager to her employees

            * e.      a speech presenting an award to an outstanding student

51.         When Carlos Bustamante was presented the Alumni of the Year award at his alma mater’s annual award dinner, he gave a speech thanking the school for recognizing his work. What kind of speech did Carlos give?

            * a.      an acceptance speech

               b.     a speech of introduction

               c.      a commemorative speech

               d.     a speech of presentation

               e.      an informative speech

52.         According to your textbook, a speech in which an individual gives thanks for a gift or award is termed a(n)

               a.      speech of presentation.

               b.     commemorative speech.

               c.      after-dinner speech.

            * d.     acceptance speech.

               e.      speech of introduction.

53.         When Gabriel received the Top Engineering Student award at the department’s annual award ceremony, he gave a speech thanking the department for according him this honor. According to your textbook, what kind of special-occasion speech did Gabriel give?

               a.      inspirational speech

               b.     speech of introduction

               c.      commemorative speech

            * d.     acceptance speech

               e.      speech of presentation

54.         According to your textbook, in a speech of acceptance a speaker should usually

               a.      thank the people who are bestowing the award.

               b.     praise himself or herself for having the talent to win the award.

               c.      express appreciation for the people who helped him or her gain the award.

               d.     all of the above.

            * e.      a and c only.

55.         According to your textbook, the major traits of a good acceptance speech are brevity, humility, and

               a.      humor.

               b.     clarity.

               c.      confidence.

            * d.     graciousness.

               e.      fluency.

56.         According to your textbook, a speech that pays tribute to a person, a group, an institution, or an idea is called a

               a.      dedication speech.

            * b.     commemorative speech.

               c.      remembrance speech.

               d.     celebratory speech.

               e.      memorial speech.

57.         According to your textbook, when your fundamental purpose in a speech is to inspire the audience, you are most likely going to be giving a(n) speech.

               a.      informative

               b.     persuasive

               c.      after-dinner

            * d.     commemorative

               e.      acceptance

58.         Which of the following is an example of a commemorative speech?

               a.      a speech to a local history club recounting the major events in the life of the famous architect Frank Lloyd Wright

               b.     a speech urging the city council to use architectural plans by Frank Lloyd Wright as the basis for a new convention center

               c.      a speech explaining the major elements of Frank Lloyd Wright’s architectural genius to a class of art history students

            * d.     a speech praising the architectural accomplishments of Frank Lloyd Wright at the opening of a museum devoted to his work

               e.      a speech telling the audience where they can visit buildings designed by Frank Lloyd Wright

59.         Which of the following is an example of a commemorative speech?

               a.      A speech seeking to convince the school board to keep the schools open for extracurricular activities on Martin Luther King Day.

               b.     A speech to the student government aimed at getting funding for special campus activities on Martin Luther King Day.

               c.      A lecture to a community audience explaining the oratorical techniques used in Martin Luther King’s “I Have a Dream.”

               d.     A speech analyzing the philosophy of nonviolent protest employed by Martin Luther King during the civil rights movement.

            * e.      A speech honoring Martin Luther King’s life and legacy at the opening event for the campus-wide Martin Luther King Day observances.

60.         According to your textbook, the fundamental purpose of a commemorative speech is to

               a.      inform.

               b.     exhort.

               c.      entertain.

               d.     convert.

            * e.      inspire.

61.         As explained in your textbook, when delivering a commemorative speech, you should take special care to

               a.      provide a detailed biography of the person being commemorated.

               b.     heighten appreciation for the person being commemorated.

               c.      use creative language to express feelings and sentiments.

               d.     all of the above.

            * e.      b and c only.

62.         As your textbook explains, perhaps no speech depends more on the creative and subtle use of language than does the

            * a.      commemorative speech.

               b.     speech of presentation.

               c.      persuasive speech.

               d.     speech of introduction.

               e.      informative speech.

63.         As your textbook explains, a successful commemorative speech usually depends on the speaker’s ability to

               a.      motivate a passive audience to take action.

            * b.     put into language the thoughts and emotions appropriate to the occasion.

               c.      explain why the recipient is receiving an award.

               d.     all of the above.

               e.      a and b only.

64.         Which of the following is an example of a commemorative speech?

               a.      the President’s State of the Union message

               b.     a soccer coach’s pre-game pep talk

               c.      a speaker’s acceptance of an award

               d.     a teacher’s lecture on banking ethics

            * e.      a daughter’s eulogy in honor of her father

65.         If you attended the Academy Awards and heard the following speeches, which one would be an example of a commemorative speech?

               a.      A speech accepting the best actor award.

               b.     A speech explaining the history of the Oscar statue.

            * c.      A speech honoring Audrey Hepburn for her lifetime achievements.

               d.     A speech explaining the balloting system and new security measures.

               e.      A speech calling for an end to land mines throughout the world.

66.         As your textbook explains, we continue to find commemorative speeches like the Gettysburg Address meaningful and inspiring primarily because

               a.      they were given by important historical figures.

            * b.     of their eloquent use of language.

               c.      they were delivered from memory.

               d.     of the occasions on which they were delivered.

               e.      they motivated people to take heroic action.